Friday 31 January 2014

Friday Research: Discriminatory Pricing Is Great. But Only When I Pay Less Than You!


When Will You Use This? 

 

Identifying effective pricing strategies for different groups of customers.

What’s The Red-Letter Bite Today?


Discriminatory pricing is a common practice today but it can also induce a sense of price unfairness with one’s customers. For example, when your customer finds out that she is paying more than another individual, she may become upset and perceive unfair treatment, leading to complaining, negative reviews, decrease in purchase behavior, etc.

Current series of experiments* explore how the power state interacts with comparative references in shaping consumer perceptions of price unfairness. The evidence supports the fact that high-power consumers perceive stronger price unfairness when paying more than other consumers do, while low-power consumers perceive stronger unfairness when paying more than they themselves paid in previous transactions.

The distinction occurs because consumers experience a threat to their self-importance from different types of disadvantaged comparisons depending on their power states.


Addition To Your Bag of Tricks  

 

You might first ask now how do I differentiate between high power and lowe power people?

Well, authors suggest an idea, saying: “although market segmentation can be performed based on variables that are highly correlated with the chronic sense of power (e.g., high vs. low socio-economic status), it is also possible that feelings of power can be easily and unobtrusively activated in the real world: for example, a psychological state of power can be induced by being exposed to words and advertisements (Rucker et al. 2011) related to power. Therefore, marketers can effectively change consumers’ relative sensitivity to different comparative standards by providing environmental cues that can momentarily shift individuals’ current state of power.”

It is important to identify effective pricing strategies for different groups of customers. As authors note, “ compared with high-power individuals, low-power individuals may need a stronger justification for price increases, but at the same time, the relative insensitivity of these consumers to other-comparisons may be helpful when firms provide differentiated products to different groups of customers.”

Also, when marketing to high-power customers, one can better elicit preference by highlighting the special treatment that they are receiving in relation to other customers.

*Liyin Jin, Yanqun He, and Ying Zhang. “How Power States Influence Consumers’ Perceptions of Price Unfairness.” Journal of Consumer Research: February 2014. {Thanks for the material}

P.S. When you’re done reading, I’d love for you to share your experience with the discriminatory pricing? Leave a comment or Tweet me, let's chat!

P.P.S. Need some help on crafting your marketing message? Let's do this together.

Tuesday 28 January 2014

Tuesday In India: So Nokia's Balloon Went Up or What?

Nokia has been my favourite mobile phone brand for age.

It got a bit slow with the development of smartphones but now Nokia is trying to catch up and I am jumping for joy.

Nokia’s latest online promotion for Lumia 1020 in India was fun. It invited you to become kind of Sherlock Holmes - one of Nokia Lumia 1020 Zoom Agents and investigate a murder mystery (exciting!). If you solved it in the least amount of time, you were awarded with a brand new shiny Lumia smartphone.

Quite cool, huh?


Once you were on the website (a friend of mine reached it through Google ad “Who killed Nishant Verma?”), you started the investigation and read the case. You had to go through the crime scene and various evidence, thinking about the clues and hints, and eventually come up with the answer.

I really like themed campaigns which combine great storytelling with product’s features - and Nokia just brought one, a great one (you are using 41 megapixel camera sensor and fabulous high-resolution zoom to solve the mysteries).


P.S. When you’re done reading, I’d love for you to share your favourite promotion on social media channels? Leave a comment or Tweet me, let's chat!

Sunday 26 January 2014

Sunday Video: There Is No Excuse To Miss Another Top Marketing Trend of 2014

When you try this, you'll never want to go back.

I made a list of Top 5 Marketing Trends and it will help to breath fire into your marketing.

The third video is on Video Marketing. Be all eyes and ears:



P.S. When you’re done watching, leave a comment or Tweet me how did you like it. Can't wait to hear from you!

P.P.S. I always talk very spontaneously so please be kind and take my pauses and tongue slips as natural reaction trying to be myself while imagining you :)

Friday 24 January 2014

Research Friday: If You're Thinkin' About Your Customer, Does It Matter Black Or White?


When Will You Use This? 

 

Designing or advertising white and black products or developing advertisements with Caucasians and African-Americans.

What’s The Red-Letter Bite Today?


As colour is a dominant visual feature affecting consumer perceptions and behavior, it’s important to understand consumers' automatic colour preferences and their effects on consumer psychology.

Current series of experiments* provide us with evidence that when considering preference for products which are available in both black and white colours (e.g., cars), there is an automatic preference for the colour white over black. This preference predicts preferences for white over black-coloured products and for advertisements featuring Caucasian-American versus African-American spokespeople.

It’s interesting to note that automatic preference for white colour is a predictor of choice even when black-coloured products are chosen by a majority of individuals.


Addition To Your Bag of Tricks  

 

When you are designing or advertising white and black products or developing advertisements with Caucasians and African-Americans, think about consumers' automatic colour preference.

 - Consumers' non-conscious associations related to the words 'black' and 'white' might activate racial associations.

- It is important to use the terms “Caucasians” and “African-Americans” when referring to racial groups and avoid colour-based racial labels. As authors notice "using the words 'white' and 'black' as both colour and racial designations can lead to misleading conclusions and measurement problems, and can reinforce racial prejudices given that consumers tend to exhibit automatic pro-white color preferences."


*Kareklas, Ioannis, Frédéric F. Brunel and Robin A. Coulter (Forthcoming 2014) “Judgment is Not Color Blind: The Impact of Automatic Color Preference o n Product and Advertising Preferences, Journal of Consumer Psychology
{Thanks for the material}
.


P.S. When you’re done reading, I’d love for you to share your experience with colour preferences? Leave a comment or Tweet me, let's chat!

P.P.S. Need some help on crafting your marketing message? Let's do this together.

Tuesday 21 January 2014

Tuesday In India: Take Your Poo To the Loo

Some topics are quite uncomfortable but hey, why wait for all hell to break loose?

If you have been to India, you have seen this.

If you live in India, it's your daily reality.

That is - to pass by the piles of poo.

(keep reading, it's going to get only better from here).

A little bird told me that India has the largest number of people, nearly 620 million, defecating in the open.

And it's a serious health problem.

But the future is bright.

Unicef India has launched a 3-month digital campaign called ‘Take Poo To the Loo’ in order to create awareness among the youth and discourage open defecation.


The campaign features animated character Mr. Poo who is engaging and educating people in a fun way through Facebook, Twitter, YouTube and visually stimulating website

Check their YouTube video ‘Poo Dabba dance’ below which is just a beginning for cleaner country, I honestly hope.


P.S. When you’re done reading, I’d love for you to share your favourite promotion on social media channels? Leave a comment or Tweet me, let's chat!

Sunday 19 January 2014

Sunday Video: Be All Eyes and Ears - Marketing Trends of 2014

You want to know this.

I made a list of Top 5 Marketing Trends and there will be no bigger fish to fry this year.

The second video is on Mobile Marketing. Be all eyes and ears:



P.S. When you’re done watching, leave a comment or Tweet me how did you like it. Can't wait to hear from you!

P.P.S. I always talk very spontaneously so please be kind and take my pauses and tongue slips as natural reaction trying to be myself while imagining you :)

Friday 17 January 2014

Research Friday: VIP Consumers Want To Share Their Rewards


When Will You Use This? 

 

Creating rewards for your most important clientele (i.e., “VIPs”).

What’s The Red-Letter Bite Today?


Many businesses often segment their customers according to consumption and loyalty, and offer exclusive products and services (e.g. special discounts, exclusive lounges) to reward the most loyal customers and make them feel a sense of status.

Many of these preferential treatment programs allow VIPs to share their special benefits with a guest, so called 'entourage'. Does the presence of an entourage affect a VIP’s felt status during the preferential treatment?

Current series of experiments* examine how the presence of guests alters the status during VIP experiences. Evidence support the hypothesis that experiencing preferential treatment along with one’s entourage enhances a VIP’s felt status, even when the exclusivity of the reward itself is compromised.


Addition To Your Bag of Tricks  

 

It has been known that preferential treatment affects one’s perceived status, can lead to stronger bond between company and customer, and increase customer satisfaction so you should try integrating it into your marketing too:

- As a common rule (the 80/20) the majority of your sales come from a small amount of customers so don't forget to reward that exclusive loyal group;

- If your budget allows, permit your VIP customer to experience preferential treatment with his/her entourage


*Brent McFerran and Jennifer J. Argo. "The Entourage Effect." Journal of Consumer Research: February 2014 {Thanks for the material}
.


P.S. When you’re done reading, I’d love for you to share your experience with the VIP treatment? Leave a comment or Tweet me, let's chat!

P.P.S. Need some help on crafting your marketing message? Let's do this together.

Tuesday 14 January 2014

Tuesday In India: You Can't Go Wrong With Rajinikanth, Can You?

You can never go wrong with the living legend.

Especially, for the promotions in India.

In the end of last year, Shine.com, the online recruitment firm for social and employee referrals, created a professional CV of the Tamil superstar Rajinikanth on LinkedIn (and if you don't know Rajinikanth, you don't know India).

I thought it was a fun, simple and very cost-effective promotion.

It was shared among friends, created buzz on Twitter ( #RajinikanthCV) and it made us smile for an afternoon.

What else you need?


Here is an excerpt of skills and strengths that Shine's creative team included in Rajinikanth's profile - it's funny but reminds me of Chuck Norris jokes we had flying around 10 years ago.

Well, art is a recyclable thing anyways, so thumbs up for a good execution.

Skills: 
- Has counted to infinity, twice.
- Has sliced bullets in mid-air, using other bullets.
- Knows why this kolaveri, kolaveri, kolaveri di. And knows why this kolaveri e, f and g too.
- Can write into a READ ONLY file
- Can operate Windows on a 64 KB processor. 
- Capable to generate Electricity from Wind Energy (while Breathing)
- Ability to kill even Living Room
- Can sign a cheque… and make the Bank bounce
- Can fast forward live TV

Strengths: 
 - Can successfully complete the work assigned to me on the previous day itself
- Has successfully deleted the Windows Recycle Bin
- Can retain ‘Permanently Deleted’ files
- Light moves at the speed of ME.
- Bill Gates lives in constant fear that Rajinikanth’s PC will crash.

P.S. When you’re done reading, I’d love for you to share your favourite promotion on social media channels? Leave a comment or Tweet me, let's chat!

Sunday 12 January 2014

Sunday Video: Don't Miss Marketing Trends of 2014

You want to know this.

I made a list of Top 5 Marketing Trends which will be super important this year.

Put them to work! (for You)

The first video is on Content Marketing. It will rule further but from a different chair. Check it out:



P.S. When you’re done watching, leave a comment or Tweet me how did you like it. Can't wait to hear from you!

P.P.S. I always talk very spontaneously so please be kind and take my pauses and tongue slips as natural reaction trying to be myself while imagining you :)

Friday 10 January 2014

Research Friday: Free Offer Does Not Mean Worthless Product

When Will You Use This? 

 

Consider you are deciding whether to offer a specific product for free or for a discounted price of only £10 to customers who purchase a special package for £100. What's better?

The following research will be useful while creating promotional offers for your customers.


What’s The Red-Letter Bite Today?


While promoting their products many brands offer a product for free or for a discounted price (let’s call it a supplementary product) along with a required purchase (let’s call it a focal product). How does it affect customer’s willingness to pay for the product? Is it true that a free offer might devalue the product?

The current series of experiments* examine the effect of a promotional price of a product on consumers’ judgment of product’s value (once the promotion is retracted). It is demonstrated that consumers are more willing to pay for the product after the promotion when it was offered for free than when it was offered at a discounted price.

This research also provides evidence that, contrary to a popular belief, a free offer does not devalue the product at all.

Moreover, it is important to note that “while the price of the supplementary product itself serves as a natural anchor when it is offered for a low price, the price of the focal product or purchase serves as a price anchor when the supplementary product is offered for free.”


Addition To Your Bag of Tricks  

 

While creating promotions to boost your short-term sales, you should have in mind that:

• promotions with low, discounted prices devalue products more than free offers.

• free offers may not devalue products as consumers use the price of the focal product to estimate value of the supplementary product. 


** Mauricio M. Palmeira and Joydeep Srivastava. “Free Offer ≠ Cheap Product: A Selective Accessibility Account on the Valuation of Free Offers.” Journal of Consumer Research: December 2013. {Thanks for the material}



P.S. When you’re done reading, I’d love for you to share your experience with promotional price effects? Leave a comment or Tweet me, let's chat!

P.P.S. Need some help on crafting your marketing message? Let's do this together.

Tuesday 7 January 2014

Promo Wednesday: Just A Quick Look At The Subject Lines


Every Wednesday I mention Subject Lines that had me at hello, and the ones that went to my bin before you could say Jack Robinson.

This week I found nice and inviting :

  • Just a quick look at the sales 

  • Mister Cool: Men's Color Story Blue 

  • Blue Monday Just got BETTER 

  • Wake up your makeup 

  • Start new year with a critically acclaimed new author




Now, the lines which were hard to digest this week:
  • Juicy Savings Today Only! 

  • Brace yourself for the cold with our fantastic range of winter warmers! 

  • New Year, New Look 

  • Your first bite of SS14’s trends – bring on the new! 

  • Celebrating You! $15 off + Healthy Hair Tips That's it for now.


Let me know which emails tickled you pink this week? Share in the comments or Tweet Me!

Tuesday In India: Everything Looks Lighter With Bright Butter Girl

Amul.

One of my favourite Indian brands.

Light, entertaining and beautifully made, Amul advertisements have been among the best ad campaigns in India for ages.

More surprising: its' theme and style stayed almost unchanged with the same utterly butterly deliciously cute Amul girl dressed in a polka-dotted frock and head-bow (she is turning 52 this year, I think).

Why hasn't she grown an inch? I think it's consistency that has worked so well for Amul.

The brand with the witty Amul girl in front has been covering current national and international subjects in their ads. And their style is captivating.

You easily get hooked on that soft sarcasm and you want more.

And then you enjoy some tasty butter with your food while waiting for the next campaign.



P.S. When you’re done watching, I’d love for you to share your favourite ad? Leave a comment or Tweet me, let's chat!

Sunday 5 January 2014

Sunday Video: Timing Is Crucial For Your Email Marketing


What am I to do 
Can't I be with you 
Sunday, Monday or always 

...once sang Bill Crosby.

 And no, it's not that simple.

Connecting with your dearest customers might actually be more advantageous on specific days.

Watch the video below to find out how:



P.S. When you’re done watching, leave a comment or Tweet me how did you like it. Can't wait to hear from you!

P.P.S. I always talk very spontaneously so please be kind and take my pauses and tongue slips as natural reaction trying to be myself while imagining you :)

Friday 3 January 2014

Research Friday: Could Horoscopes Help You To Sell?


When Will You Use This? 

 

Creating your marketing messages, especially while marketing indulgent products.

What’s The Red-Letter Bite Today?


Most major newspapers and magazines publish daily/weekly/monthly horoscopes, and they are very popular because people are naturally driven to believe in their own fate. Although many consumers subscribe to the idea of fate and read horoscopes to learn about their fate, little is known about how fateful predictions and consumers’ belief that they can change their fate impact subsequent decision making. It is known that fateful predictions (such as horoscopes in the newspaper) impact consumers’ choice.

The current series of experiments* examine the existence and the effect of an implicit theory of fate on decision making after exposure to fateful predictions. This research provides evidence that people who believe fate is malleable and can be changed more often choose an indulgent option (e.g. chocolate cake and not fruit salad, partying and not cleaning) compared to the ones who think fate is preordained and outside of individual influence. This might be individual’s deliberate strategy to compensate for an unfavorable day ahead.

I believe, therefore, I exist

Addition To Your Bag of Tricks  

 

There might be some interesting implications of beliefs in malleable fate. As authors suggest, “<..> if people’s belief in malleable fate can be manipulated, such that marketers can strategically design their messages to influence indulgent choice. For instance, marketers of indulgent products may want to prime the malleability of fate (e.g., “Life’s what you makeit!”) in order to increase sales, especially if the target consumers are avid readers of fateful predictions (e.g., young women; Burrus and Roese 2006). Similarly, marketers of indulgences, such as chocolates, ice cream, or cake, might advertise in close temporal or spatial proximity to horoscopes published in newspapers, magazines, or online, so that consumers who believe their fate to be malleable, or those who have been primed with malleable fate, respond more favorably to the advertised indulgent product.”


** H. Kim, K. Kulow, and T. Kramer (2014), “The Interactive Effect of Beliefs in Malleable Fate and Fateful Predictions on Choice,” Journal of Consumer Research, forthcoming. {Thanks for the material}



P.S. When you’re done reading, I’d love for you to share your experience with the play of words? Leave a comment or Tweet me, let's chat!

P.P.S. Need some help on crafting your marketing message? Let's do this together.